By the end of this lesson
Study a small phrase with its meaning.
Choose one recitation. Read a phrase, connect it to its meaning, then hide the text and try recalling it outside prayer. Transliteration cannot represent every Arabic sound; learn pronunciation with a qualified teacher.
Opening takbir
اللّٰهُ أَكْبَرُ
Allāhu akbar
Allah is greater.
Audio is not available in this edition. For pronunciation, practice with a qualified teacher.
Prayer terms, in plain language
- Rak‘ah
- One unit of prayer containing standing, bowing and two prostrations.
- Qiblah
- The direction of the Ka‘bah in Makkah.
- Takbir
- Saying “Allahu akbar”: Allah is greater.
- Ruku‘
- Bowing in prayer.
- Sujud
- Prostration in prayer.
- Tashahhud
- The testimony recited while sitting in prayer.
TRY TO RECALL · OPTIONAL
What does “Rabbighfir lī” mean?
A study check, not an assessment of your prayer.



